Story Telling, Web 2.0, and Non-profitsSubmitted by matthew on Thu, 2008-10-09 00:21 |
Story telling is part of our core as a creature. Everything we do is wrapped in our stories. Every day we hear and share narratives through watching the television, reading email, planning projects, talking on the phone, hearing how our kid's day went, and even paying bills. Every one of these activities tells a tale. Our stories are used to convince, commiserate, cajole, teach, criticize, tell, and commiserate. They're told orally, through pictures, and written word.
Until recently, media was limited to newspapers, magazines, radio, and television-known as industrial media. Since the 1990s social media has given the general populace a voice though the use of:
- Bulletin Board Systems (these have been around for ever)
- Forums
- Wikis
- Blogs
- Photo Sharing
- Video Sharing
- Podcasting
- Chat
Other forms like micro-blogging and virtual worlds have recently extended the reach of ordinary folks even farther to include live or almost live media.
Social media is defined by the interactions between people sharing stories. Technology enables people to interact and collaborate--to tell stories.
Non-profits live and die by the stories they tell. These stories are used in realising each and every non-profit's mission. Narratives are used to generate revenues through services, grants, and products. Stories help justify a nonprofit's mission by demonstrating social good.
Blogging
Blogging can be one of the most powerful vehicles for getting your message across. Search engines love blogs--fresh content makes search engine crawlers extremely happy increasing search engine rankings. That translates to higher traffic on your nonprofit's Website--which is likely the most cost effective way of communicating to your constituent base and extending that base. Don't blog just to make noise, but when you have something to say--say it.
Wikis
Wikis provide a terrific mechanism to collaborate on text. Wikis are living documents that everybody who has adequate permissions to update and change. They can provide a mechanism for rapid change of content online.
Forums
Forums create a sense of community where people tend to support one another. This can range from supporting a product or service to collaborating/workshopping ideas for projects or grants. Forums can provide advice from experts and colleagues. Provide a place, and you may find that your constituents create a community.
Photo Sharing
Photo sharing services like Flickr provide another mechanism for stories, in the form of pictures, to be told. It is common for groups at conferences to set up groups and organized tagging to create mosaics of community members. Use a service like Flickr at every event your nonprofit participates in and tag them well.
Video Sharing
Increasingly use of services like YouTube and Revver have become grassroots methods of reaching many people for religion, politics, training, and entertainment. Video sharing sites provide inexpensive and effective ways to distribute your message.
Podcasting
Podcasting is like the radio of social media. Podcasts can range from rough and crude to highly polished and professional. Podcasts, like video, can provide a very personal insight into your nonprofit.
Chat
Chat seems to be used less often than other social medias by nonprofits although they can be an element of different technologies like Secondlife Skype, and IRC channels. Chat is great for immediate communication and can be used by teams to work through projects. I use Skype pretty much everyday to communicate with my web development teams.
Some Advice
First off, if you start using social media like blogs and forums and you choose to not tightly control them, you need to be prepared to lose control. Losing control isn't a bad thing and in fact can provide you with a more vibrant community and more traffic.
You can't really control who joins your community. Lots of folks will say things you don't like and you may even find your friends write things that don't line up with your own views. Still, if you set up community rules, in general the members will police themselves.
Telling your stories using social media isn't easy. Be prepared to make an investment and to continue making that investment. Listen to others' stories and participate in commentary on those stories.
Find out who you know on various social networks like Twitter, Facebook, and LinkedIn. Join their networks and ask them to join yours.
Embrace opensource solutions like the Drupal CMS for blogs, forums, and other community sites. Join and participate in the community for the opensource projects you leverage. You'll find significant traction amongst those communities if you are willing to give. Your base may be larger than you originally expected.
Know what others are saying about your organization--use tools like Google Alerts to keep tabs on the "dirt".
Above all have fun. Social media is a great way to collaborate with others. Enjoy telling your stories, let people contribute, and do the same in other communities.








Putting a face on your mission
Change Agent: www.weyoblog.com
by Susan White // Senior Editor, Wéyo
A journalism friend and I were emailing recently and discussing once again, the latest round of layoffs at his newspaper. Most of you are probably aware that the newspaper industry has been tanking across the country over the last several years as circulations and advertising revenue dive deeper and deeper into an abyss.
As a result, reporters, including many of my former colleagues, have been laid off to trim costs or perhaps more bluntly, to stop the hemorrhaging. Fortunately, this one friend has, so far, avoided the cuts. But lately, he’s been facing a different challenge of sorts: unaffectedness.
You see, after so many “gloom and doom” announcements over the past year, my friend shared that he’s finding it increasingly difficult to feel anything anymore - not because he doesn’t care. It’s just that he’s watched so many people walk out the door already that he’s become numb to the numbers.
Unfortunately, such unaffectedness is a common emotion that all too often strikes nonprofits, NGOs and other charities where they can least afford it: in the hearts of their donors and volunteers. Organizations that rely heavily on numbers and statistics to tell their stories are the worst. They fail to see that their dry data simply numbs the public to their causes. Why? Because, numbers are abstract and lack feelings and emotions that human beings can relate to.
For example, last month I mentioned that 13 million American children currently live in families with incomes below the federal poverty level. Can you envision 13 million children? Pretty tough, isn’t it? Problem is when we can’t grasp the full effect of such numbers, we tune them out.
Human faces, however, are much harder to ignore, especially if you can connect, even in some small way, to an individual’s story. Storytelling is the heart and soul of Wéyo. We know the power of gripping visual images and honest moving narratives.
We also understand that every group – no matter whom you’re serving – is made up of human beings with REAL stories. So why is it that so many organizations aren’t telling them? Why do so many nonprofit Web sites lack even one single photo or narrative bio about their clients?
My guess is fear is driving many of these organizations from attempting to tell their own stories. Others are also likely struggling with just understanding what makes a good story. As a reporter, I always knew I had a good one when the hairs on my arms stood up. Fortunately, my own personal little gauge was pretty fail safe.
But in case you’re not quite ready to rely on your instincts just yet, below are a few tips to get you started on telling a good story:
Consider your audience. What is it that you want to say to them or want them to know about your organization and how can you make this information personable or something that they can relate to?
Know your clients! Spend quality time with them and ask them to tell you their own stories. So many are willing to open up and are happy to share with you and the greater community their histories, challenges, hopes and dreams.
When possible, shadow a client for day. “Walk in their shoes” so that you can get a better understanding of the difficulties they face and the successes they celebrate.
Look for the details! Don’t just tell me about your clients. Show me! Remember that the more you can describe – meaning show your client’s world – the more likely donors and volunteers will likely find reasons to relate.
Don’t worry about telling everything at once. If possible, thread the story along, revealing just enough to keep your audience interested and willing to come back for more. Your Web site is a great place for this type of storytelling because you can update it easily and archive older snippets enabling readers to catch up if necessary.
Finally, always check out your competition. Find out what other nonprofits, etc. are doing to get their stories out there. Check out their public faces – their Web sites, brochures and other print media. Which ones touch you the most? Which ones leave you wanting more? And which ones do you barely pause over.
That being said, I wanted to leave you with a few links to other bloggers and Web sites where you can find even more tips on great storytelling, including using video.
Kiva’s Nonprofit Communication’s Blog: Five Questions Nonprofits Should Answer With Stories
Once Upon a Time: How to Market Your Nonprofit by Telling a Story
Eight Tips for Telling Your Story Digitally
Beth’s Blog: How Nonprofits Can Use Social Media
Storytelling: Web 2.0 and Nonprofits
I hope you’ll explore these a bit and more importantly, before designing that next campaign or brochure, consider how you might use storytelling to reach out to your audience in new ways and accomplish your mission at the same time.
Third Sector Forums
Great article, you're spot on about knowing when to let go of control!
We're about to beta launch a 100% free, volunteer led, community for UK charity professionals, volunteers and social entrepreneurs. Hopefully to coincide with UK Social Enterprise Day on 20th Nov.
Here's the link:
www.thirdsectorforums.co.uk